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Centrum Panorama Varnsdorf, Czech Republic |
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Written by: Pavel
Nejtek, CENTRUM PANORAMA Varnsdorf, Czech Republic |
Date:
13.07.2014 |
Cinema Panorama in Varnsdorf
was designed in the late 60ies and began its operation in 1971 with the film "The Battle of
the Bulge".
Three years later, in 1974, neighbouring building was put into operation -
hotel with rather big accommodation capacity, large and small dance hall and
bar. Together with Cinema it formed essentially important cultural and
social centre in Šluknov region.
The cinema offered 550 seats of which can be seen on the panoramic screen
films of all formats of the frame, which was then offered a 35mm copy of
the film and especially cinema was one of the few in the Czech Republic for
the 70mm film screenings. This was logically equipped for multi-channel
reproduction of 35mm film - the format 2,55:1 with four-channel magnetic
sound recording. The amplifier Czechoslovak production - Tesla ACP 635 and
two projection machines as well as domestic production - UM 70/35 were
installed, completed by one machine 35mm - Meopton IV. – Manufacturer by
Meopta Přerov.
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In
all of the projecting machines as the light source the carbon cooled by
water were used and later changed for the horizontal xenon lamps. Height of
the screen while watching the film 70 mm was 6.8 m, when projecting 35 mm
films of all formats the height of the projected image was of the third
lower. (We do not know how it was in the world, but this was ordered by
standard for cinemas valid in the former Czechoslovakia). It should be noted
that even the acoustic of cinema was designed on a very high level, at such
a level that when reopening the cinema more than 30 years later, all the
acoustic elements were preserved in its original form, only their surface
has been renovated.
Noteworthy is also the unique roof structure, which is suspended from steel
cables. (In a similar manner, such as roof of the stadium in Munich).
In 1991 the cinema was closed. This was after the revolution and the
subsequent collapse of communism in the Czech Republic, because of the
privatization of assets. Privatization has been made so illogically that the
city Varnsdorf obtained the cinema, but the hotel part, were the toilets,
cloak room and especially boiler room for heating of the whole complex of
building became the property of a private company.
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Internet link:
centrumpanorama.cz
Contact :
CENTRUM PANORAMA
Západní 2618, 407 47 Varnsdorf
Česká Republika
e-mail : info@centrumpanorama.cz
elektroneon@elektroneon.com
elektroneon.com
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Click
the image, to see an enlargement
After the end of the cinema operation all equipment remained there. Seats,
all technical equipment such as dimmers, sound system, screen, curtains,
etc. Of course, everything starts to degrade and sometimes later, when the
roof has been damaged the devastation of the cinema began to accelerate. The
biggest problem was the rapid corrosion of steel cables due to leaking
rainwater, which carried the entire roof of the cinema that was put in
danger of collapse.
I learned about the closed cinema in 1999, especially about the fact that
there is still projection equipment in the cinema that I wanted as a
collector of projection technology to get into my collection. Although
previous regime lapsed in the Czech Republic before 10 years, the
bureaucracy remained. City Varnsdorf could not sell me at any price the
projection equipment hardly working after ten years of cinema closing, but
the city could sell for a symbolic one Czech crown the whole cinema falling
already ten years into disrepair.
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the image, to see an enlargement
I became owner of the cinema in 2001. My final decision to buy the cinema
from the city Varnsdorf was influenced by opinions of structural engineers,
builders and designers that cinema could be saved with reasonable expenses.
However, it was mainly the desire to reopen in the past prestigious and
thriving 70mm cinema.
Saving the cinema began with repair of the roof. Respectively, new roof
construction above the original roof was built. Original cable structure
that still carries a soffit ceiling of the hall has been preserved. To the
existing object another buildings have been built, in which a new boiler
room, toilets and cloakrooms are situated. Reconstruction of the original
terrace restaurant with a bar of 90 seats was established.
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the image, to see an enlargement
Panorama cinema reopened 5 February, 2005 with Cinemascope format and Dolby
Digital sound system - the film "Bridget Jones's Diary". Height of the screen
for film projection of 35mm and 70mm increased for the height of the
projected image 7,1 m.
Exchange of seats for more comfortable and modern caused that the capacity
of the auditorium decreased to the current 513 seats.
Hardware: 2x projection machine UM 70/35. 2x MEO V XB 1x MEO II X.
DOLBY DIGITAL sound.
In 2010, there was another major reconstruction of technical background of
the cinema due to the installation of a digital projector. Operation was
interrupted for six weeks.
After this adaptation, the cinema Panorama was one of the first in the Czech
Republic, which offered a digital projection according to DCI standard.
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the image, to see an enlargement
The current technical equipment:
2 Projection Machines UM 70/35 with DTS sensor for 70mm.
2x MEO V XB 1x MEO II X.
DCP projector Christie and Doremi server.
Cinema Processor CP500 and CP750
After the reopening of the cinema in 2005 a complete repair projectors
UM7035 has been made and put in operation. In 2009, in connection with
playing the film reported in the Czech Republic under the name "Paris 36" we
have set up DTS sensors and at the same time we have installed encoder,
which can control the data projector and during repeated projection reflect
headlines as they were prepared.
In addition, within celebration of 40 years anniversary of the cinema in
2011 we played the sample projection 70mm.
Since the old copies with magnetic recording are characterized by noise
interference and we solved noise suppression, so that it is not audible.
Kino Panorama is able to project any 70mm films in high quality audio and
video.
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the image, to see an enlargement
In May 2013 there has been a significant expansion of gastro operation in
the cinema Panorama by opening multifunctional space FilmPoint, an area of
200 square meters with capacity of 90 seats. Space design and technical
equipment allow organizing film projections, musical performances and
theatrical performances so called small stage forms in this space.
Film Point was created from for us previously inaccessible parts of the
former hotel, which we bought in 2010 in very dilapidated condition -
designated for demolition.
CENTRUM PANORAMA complex is situated in a park with attached parking at a
distance of 1.5 km from the border with Germany. Availability by train is
very good from Liberec via the German Zittau. The station is just 600 meters
from the cinema. Even closer is the bus stops, offering frequent connections
to Prague. (126 km).
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28-07-24 |
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