“Almost like a real web site”
 

IN7OMM.COM
Search | Contact
News | e-News
Rumour Mill | Stories
Foreign Language
Auf Deutsch

WHAT'S ON IN 7OMM?

7OMM FESTIVAL
Karlsruhe | Gentofte
Krnov | Varnsdorf
Banská Bystrica
Oslo | Bradford

TODD-AO PROCESS
Films | Premiere
People | Equipment
Library | Cinemas
Distortion Correcting
DP70 / AAII Projector
 

VISION, SCOPE & RAMA
1926 Natural Vision
1929 Grandeur
1930 Magnifilm
1930 Realife
1930 Vitascope
1952 Cinerama
1953 CinemaScope
1953 Panavison
1954 VistaVision
1955 Todd-AO
1955 Circle Vision 360
1956 CinemaScope 55
1957 Ultra Panavision 70
1958 Cinemiracle
1958 Kinopanorama
1959 Super Panavision 70
1959 Super Technirama 70
1960 Smell-O-Vision
1961 Sovscope 70
1962
Cinerama 360
1962 MCS-70
1963 70mm Blow Up
1963 Circarama
1963 Circlorama
1966 Dimension 150
1966
Stereo-70
1967 DEFA 70
1967 Pik-A-Movie
1970 IMAX / Omnimax
1974 Cinema 180
1974 SENSURROUND
1976 Dolby Stereo
1984 Showscan
1984 Swissorama
1986 iWERKS
1989 ARRI 765
1990 CDS
1994 DTS / Datasat
2001 Super Dimension 70
2018 Magellan 65

Various Large format | 70mm to 3-strip | 3-strip to 70mm | Specialty Large Format | Special Effects in 65mm | ARC-120 | Early Large Format
7OMM Premiere in Chronological Order

7OMM ON EARTH

Australia | Brazil | Canada | China | Denmark | England | France | Germany | Holland | India | Iran | Israel | Ireland | Mexico | Norway | Poland |  Russia | Spain | Sweden | Turkey | USA |

LIBRARY
7OMM Projectors
People | Eulogy
65mm/70mm Workshop
The 7OMM Newsletter
Back issue | PDF
Academy of the WSW

7OMM NEWS
• 2026 | 2025 | 2024
2023 | 2022 | 2021
2020 | 2019 | 2018
2017 | 2016 | 2015
2014 | 2013 | 2012
2011 | 2010 | 2009
2008 | 2007 | 2006
2005 | 2004 | 2003
2002 | 2001 | 2000
1999 | 1998 | 1997
1996 | 1995 | 1994
 

in70mm.com Mission:
• To record the history of the large format movies and the 70mm cinemas as remembered by the people who worked with the films. Both during making and during running the films in projection rooms and as the audience, looking at the curved screen.
in70mm.com, a unique internet based magazine, with articles about 70mm cinemas, 70mm people, 70mm films, 70mm sound, 70mm film credits, 70mm history and 70mm technology. Readers and fans of 70mm are always welcome to contribute.

Disclaimer | Updates
Support us | Staff
Testimonials
Table of Content
 

 
 
Extracts and longer parts of in70mm.com may be reprinted with the written permission from the editor.
Copyright © 1800 - 2070. All rights reserved.

Visit biografmuseet.dk about Danish cinemas

 

Grandeur

All 70mm film lists
Compiled by: Thomas Hauerslev Date: 17.02.2010
By Dan Sherlock:

Mitchell Fox cameras developed by:
Earl Sponable.
Film size: 4 perf 70mm. The film had larger sprocket holes and a long 0.234 inch pitch before shrinkage, which produced an image about as tall as that found on modern 70mm film that uses a conventional pitch.
Aspect ratio: 2,13:1. The aspect ratio changed from the often quoted 48 x 22.5 mm (1.890 x .886 inches), which is a 2.13:1 aspect ratio for the camera, to 1.920 x .926 inches which is a 2.07:1 aspect ratio. The projected aspect ratio stayed at about a 2:1 aspect ratio.
Frame rate: The speed was 90 feet per minute, which is about 19 1/2 frames per second. The speed was increased to 24 frames per second in the Spring of 1930, which may have been due to Realife needing to be 24fps, and to allow the potential for Grandeur to optically printed as well. Thus, it would have been very unlikely that the reel of "FOLLIES" was blown up from 35mm unless they filmed a special reel at 19 1/2 frames per second. And since the rest of the films at the showings at the Gaiety theater were filmed with a Grandeur camera and projected with 70mm projectors, it would not make much sense to have used an optically printed enlargement for the demo.
Sound:
 
Further in 70mm reading:

Magnified Grandeur

Projection and Wide Film (1895-1930)

1930's Large Format Equipment at the USC Archive

The Bat Whispers in 65mm

The Bat Whispers

Early Large Format Films
Magnifilm
Natural Vision
Realife
Vitascope

 
Title Released Cinema Notes
   
Fox Grandeur News (S) (FOX) Gaiety, NYC, USA 17.09.1929
Fox Movietone Follies of 1929 (FOX) Gaiety, NYC, USA 17.09.1929 70mm only in New York

This film was never shot in a widescreen format despite some books referring to it being in widescreen .About ten minutes of it was blown up to 70mm and shown as a featurette with another fox film in New York only. The film is said to be lost forever. Mansor Peter


Added 17.02.2010 by Dan Sherlock:

Although I don't have any record of a 70mm release of the "FOX MOVIETONE FOLLIES OF 1929" in Los Angeles, it was shown in 70mm Grandeur in New York at the Gaiety theater in September 1929. I strongly question the claim that only about 10 minutes of it was shown in 70mm, and that it was blown up from 35mm. The "GRANDEUR NEWS" and "NIAGARA FALLS" films were short subjects, and "FOLLIES" was the only feature-length film to be shown at those screenings.

Other evidence that it was a feature length movie:

The review from the New York Times, September 22, 1929, page X7:
"The long film, "The Fox Movietone Follies," which is also screened in Grandeur form, ...

The memo by H.F. Germain to Earl Sponable, noting that during the evening performance on Friday, September 27th:
"... the sixth reel of the Follies on the Simplex machine ran off the top sprocket and jammed, due to a break in the perforations. The show was continued on the other machine and finished without further trouble."
This clearly indicates there were at least 6 reels to "FOLLIES".

The Germain memo may give a hint on the origin of the belief that only one reel was in Grandeur: He mentions that at special demonstration screenings at 11:30 PM on September 24th and at 11:15 AM on September 25th, only one reel of "FOLLIES" was shown at those demonstration screenings along with other footage.
 
Niagara Falls (S) (FOX) Gaiety, NYC, USA 17.09.1929  
Happy Days (FOX) Roxy, NYC, USA 14.02.1930 AFI 17.09.1929. NY release 02.03.1930. 70mm only in New York and Los Angeles. Shot simultaneously in 35mm.
Song o' My Heart (FOX) 44th St.th, NYC, USA 11.03.1930 Only 35mm version released, Grandeur version never shown.

This film was never released in 70mm anywhere despite it being filmed in the wide screen process. It was also the most popular of the early widescreen films from 1929/31.A strange film as the songs were sung but the dialogue was silent with title cards. Mansor Peter
 
The Big Trail (FOX) Chinese, LA, USA 02.10.1930 24 fps
Hudson River Bridge (S) (FOX) Roxy Theatre, New York 01.03.1930 24 fps

"Hudson River Bridge" was shown with the 35mm feature film "LET'S GO PLACES"
       
Internet link:

(S) = Short film

Assistant contributors on some large format lists includes Michael Coate, David Coles, Jeffrey L. Johnson, Scott Marshall, Tak Miagishima, Rick Mitchell, Dan Sherlock, Richard Vetter and Ingolf Vonau.

Based on material found in many sources, including trade papers, Variety, Wide Screen Movies (Robert E. Carr & R. Michael Hayes) and Four Aspects of The Film (James L Limbacher)
 
Go: back - top - back issues
Updated 28-07-24